OrchidMAP: Atlas of African Orchids
This data-set comprises validated species occurrence records of Orchids (Family Orchidaceae) of the African continent. It is a collection of data from citizen science contributions, herbarium records, literature records, personal notes and other unpublished sources. Records range from 1734 to present.
Orchids are a charismatic and diverse family of flowering plants. With over 470 species in South Africa alone and more than 3300 species throughout Africa and Madagascar, we have a rich orchid flora. However, in recent years the collection of traditional herbarium specimens has been declining and our understating of where orchids are found is becoming ever more outdated. OrchidMAP aims to reverse this trend with the help of orchid lovers. OrchidMAP is interested in distributions and flowering times of all orchids in Africa, Madagascar and the Western Indian Ocean Islands including naturalized or wild growing exotic species.
Identification of citizen science records, based on the photos uploaded, is done by a panel of experts in the relevant taxa. The taxonomy is kept up-to-date by the project coordinator.
All data, excepting records for sensitive taxa, are available to the public. Records are provided at the recorded precision, usually point coordinates. The coverage is moderate for South Africa, but very sparse for the rest of Africa.
Simple
- Date (Creation)
- 2018-08-28
- Edition
-
1.0
- Citation identifier
- http://metadata.sanbi.org/geonetwork/srv/metadata/755f558f-42e0-44e8-8027-f592b74959f6
- Purpose
-
The information consolidated within the project will build up a comprehensive identification guide, as well as mapping the ranges of each species.
- Status
- On going
- Maintenance and update frequency
- As needed
- Keywords
-
- Theme
-
-
African Orchids picture archive
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Distribution maps
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Terrestrial
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Plantae: Angiosperms: Monocots: Asparagales: Orchidaceae
-
- Access constraints
- Copyright
- Use constraints
- Copyright
- Spatial representation type
- Vector
- Denominator
- 50000
- Language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Topic category
-
- Environment
- Begin date
- 2014-09-08
- Reference system identifier
- WGS 1984
Distributor
- OnLine resource
-
A list of services published are available at this URL.
(
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
)
Virtual Museum System
- OnLine resource
-
VMUS_to_DwC_20181005.xlsx
(
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
)
Virtual Museum field description and Darwin Core mapping
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Statement
-
OrchidMap was established on 2014-09-08 as Virtual Museum and Citizen Science project by Assoc. Prof. Craig Peter of the Department of Botany at Rhodes University in collaboration with the Animal Demography Unit (ADU), University of Cape Town.
In addition to the citizen science contributed data, the database includes most of the specimen data for Orchids in the South African herbaria plus all field records from Craig Peter.
OrchidMAP data sources and number of records in brackets: (as of 2019-07-19):
ADU-UCT (Virtual Museum) (6,252);
Hortus Siccus McMurtrianus (603);
Private (Craig Peter) (639).
All records, excepting records for sensitive taxa, are shareable.
- File identifier
- 755f558f-42e0-44e8-8027-f592b74959f6 XML
- Metadata language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Date stamp
- 2019-07-19T15:19:32
- Metadata standard name
-
SANS 1878
- Metadata standard version
-
FGDC-STD-001-1998