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            <gco:CharacterString>Renosterveld Ecological Processes Soil Type Transitions (soiltype_transitions_dd.shp)</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gco:CharacterString>CAPE Lowlands Renosterveld – Ecological Processes (Soil Type Transitions). Soil type transitions are areas along which contrasting geological types meet. These areas are spatial components of important ecological and evolutionary processes such as plant diversification and pollinator movements. A 250 m buffer area was mapped on either side of where the two soil types meet (Limestone, Bokkeveld Shale, Malmesbury Shale, Cape Granite, Dolomite, Silcrete/Ferricrete, Sandstone and Sandy soils). The buffer was subdivided into smaller portions and the extent of urban, cultivated or natural vegetation falling within these portions of the process area was then determined.</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>In order to spatially depict ecological processes associated with soil transition areas in the Cape Lowlands Renosterveld region, we identified areas (500m wide) along boundaries where contrasting geological types meet (e.g. limestone/shale).
The 500m transition areas were then subdivided into parts according to broad landcover categories (see attribute table – ‘Descr’ field):
F If &gt; 80% of the land covered by natural vegetation, that part of the transition area was considered as ‘natural vegetation’,
F If &gt; 20% of the land covered by urban development, that part was considered as ‘urban area’
F If &gt; 20% of the land covered by intensive agriculture, that part was considered as cultivated land.

For more information see more detailed explanations in the reference below.

Documentation:
Section 9 in Von Hase, A. et al. 2003. A fine-scale conservation plan for Cape Lowlands Renosterveld. Conservation Unit, Report 2/03. Botanical Society of SA, Cape Town. Available on www.botanicalsociety.org.za/ccu - see downloads.</gco:CharacterString>
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